Home / Products / Vacuum Casting

Product Category

Vacuum Casting

Vacuum casting is a fast and cost-effective manufacturing solution. Ballgarii uses this method to produce low-volume plastic prototypes. Also known as urethane casting, it replicates high-fidelity components using industrial-grade silicone molds. We typically produce batches ranging from 10 to 100+ pieces. This service delivers production-quality surface finishes and tight dimensional tolerances. It acts as a reliable bridge between rapid prototyping and full-scale injection molding. Engineers can easily validate fit, form, and function before investing in expensive hard tooling.

Whether you need rigid enclosures or flexible seals, this process offers an efficient manufacturing path. We cast parts under a deep vacuum to completely eliminate air pockets and bubbles. Every finished part mimics the physical and aesthetic traits of injection-molded plastics. This makes the technique ideal for market testing, functional evaluations, and low-volume bridge production.

Why Choose Ballgarii for Your Urethane Casting Needs?

Partnering with a well-equipped, direct manufacturer makes a significant difference in lead time, precision, and cost. At Ballgarii, we control the entire workflow under one roof. This ensures your custom urethane parts meet precise dimensional standards. Unlike brokers, we machine our master models in-house. We utilize our 5,000-square-meter physical factory, which features 20 advanced CNC machining centers and industrial 3D printing equipment. Our strong manufacturing infrastructure allows rapid silicone mold fabrication. With over 100 dedicated employees, we support everything from single-piece concept validation to small-batch trial production. We adapt smoothly to your specific development timeline. Furthermore, our proven global track record includes serving over 5,000 customers worldwide. We consistently deliver industrial-grade components with rigorous quality controls.

Step-by-Step: How Our Vacuum Casting Process Works

Understanding the technical workflow helps engineers design parts optimized for manufacturing. Our expert technicians manage the process through a controlled, three-step system. This ensures exceptional repeat accuracy and rapid turnaround times.

Step 1: Creating the Master Pattern

The process starts with a high-precision master pattern. We utilize in-house, high-speed CNC machining or precise 3D printing to create a flawless model. This pattern defines the dimensional accuracy and surface texture of all subsequent cast parts. We finish it carefully to your exact desired texture, whether gloss, matte, or textured.

Step 2: Fabricating the Silicone Mold

Once prepared, the master pattern is suspended in a custom casting box. Liquid silicone rubber is poured around the model. We place it inside a vacuum chamber to extract trapped air bubbles. This ensures every intricate detail is captured perfectly. After curing in a heated oven, the mold is carefully cut open along a planned parting line. We remove the master pattern, leaving a highly detailed cavity ready for production.

Step 3: Polyurethane Resin Casting

The cured silicone mold is preheated and treated with release agents. We mix liquid polyurethane resin and inject it into the mold under a deep vacuum. This completely eliminates air pocket defects. Next, the mold transfers to a curing oven. Once solidified, we carefully demold the finished urethane part. A single tool typically yields 15 to 25 high-quality parts before experiencing chemical wear.

Vacuum Casting Materials & Simulated Plastic Properties

To meet diverse engineering demands, we utilize a wide variety of polyurethane resins. These materials accurately replicate the mechanical, thermal, and aesthetic properties of production-grade plastics. Whether you require flexible elastomers or rigid structural materials, our selection delivers. Your functional prototypes will perform exceptionally under real-world testing conditions.


Simulated Material Polyurethane Material Type Key Mechanical Characteristics Common Applications
ABS-like Rigid PU Polyurethane High impact strength, rigid, excellent dimensional stability Enclosures, consumer electronics, handheld housings
PC/PMMA-like Transparent Resin / PU High optical clarity, scratch-resistant surface finish Lenses, light pipes, clear covers, automotive headlamps
PP/PA-like Tough PU Polyurethane High toughness, snap-fit capability, flexible hinge potential Functional clips, automotive ducting, brackets, living hinges
TPE/Soft Rubber-like Soft Rubber / Elastomeric PU Flexible, shock-absorbing, adjustable Shore hardness (30A - 90A) Seals, gaskets, overmolded grips, wearable devices, keypads


Vacuum Casting vs. Plastic Injection Molding: Which is Right for You?

Choosing the right method depends on your project phase, budget, and required volume. Injection molding is unmatched for high-volume mass production. However, urethane casting offers a competitive alternative for low-volume manufacturing and functional testing. It is perfect for bridge-to-market applications where costly steel tooling cannot be justified. Once your design is fully validated, Ballgarii can seamlessly transition your project. We offer extensive in-house injection mold development and production services to scale your product.


Comparison Factor Vacuum Casting (Urethane Casting) Plastic Injection Molding
Tooling Cost Very Low (Silicone mold) High (Steel or Aluminum mold)
Lead Time Rapid (5 to 10 working days) Standard (4 to 6 weeks for tooling)
Part Volume Best for 10 to 100+ pieces Best for 1,000 to 100,000+ pieces
Design Changes Fast and inexpensive (remake master pattern) Expensive and difficult (requires steel modification)
Surface Finish Excellent (replicates master pattern finish) High-end industrial, polished, or textured


Silicone Overmolding and Specialized Elastomer Casting

For complex multi-material assemblies, we support silicone overmolding and specialized elastomer casting. We insert pre-fabricated rigid elements directly into the silicone mold cavity. These can include CNC-machined metal inserts, threaded fasteners, or rigid plastic substrates. Next, we pour the elastomeric polyurethane, such as TPE or soft rubber. This allows us to create soft-grip handles, waterproof gaskets, and shock-absorbing bumpers. You completely avoid the need for costly multi-shot injection molding machinery.

Our engineering team helps optimize bonding between the rigid substrate and the cast elastomer. We incorporate mechanical interlocks, undercuts, and proper surface preparation. This ensures the overmolded layers achieve maximum adhesion and durability. Your components will easily withstand repetitive wear, impact, and exposure to environmental moisture.

Industry Applications for Cast Urethane Parts

Our high-fidelity cast urethane parts serve key target industries worldwide. We deliver performance that closely matches final production standards. In the automotive industry, we produce dashboards, air ducts, light lenses, and interior trim pieces. For medical devices, we manufacture high-precision enclosures and diagnostic tool housings requiring biocompatible-like finishes. Consumer electronics benefit from our thin-walled enclosures, wearable prototypes, and custom structural frames. Additionally, we support robotics and industrial equipment with functional gears, covers, brackets, and protective guards. Our services also extend to aerospace and sports equipment, delivering lightweight structural mockups and high-durability components.

Comprehensive Surface Finishing & Post-Processing

To ensure your parts look and feel like retail-ready products, we offer extensive in-house post-processing services. Our experienced technicians apply various surface treatments to match your exact design specifications. We provide custom color matching using Pantone or RAL standards in gloss, matte, satin, or textured finishes. For electronic housings, we offer EMI and RFI shielding by applying conductive copper or nickel paint. We also provide metal plating and metallization for functional or decorative purposes. Furthermore, we install brass threaded inserts post-cure for robust mechanical assembly. Finally, our custom printing services add branding and UI details via high-precision silk-screening or pad printing.

Frequently Asked Questions About Vacuum Casting

Here are professional answers to common questions we receive regarding our manufacturing services.

What is the typical lead time for a project?

Our standard lead time is 5 to 10 working days. This depends on part complexity, surface finishes, and the required batch volume. Because Ballgarii machines master patterns in-house using high-speed CNC or 3D printing equipment, we significantly reduce pre-production times.

What tolerances can be achieved?

We typically achieve standard tolerances of ±0.15mm to ±0.20mm for most cast urethane parts. Final tolerances depend closely on part geometry and wall thickness. The specific thermal shrinkage rates of the selected polyurethane resin also play a major role.

Can cast parts simulate clear or rubber-like materials?

Yes, we offer specialized casting resins that mimic production plastics. These closely match the optical clarity of transparent materials like PMMA or Polycarbonate. We also pour TPE and soft rubber equivalents with Shore hardness ranging from 30A to 90A. These are perfect for functional lenses and overmolded seals.

How many parts can be made from a single silicone mold?

A single high-quality silicone mold typically produces 15 to 25 parts. Eventually, the tool begins to degrade from chemical wear. The exact mold life varies depending on part geometry and the chemical aggressiveness of the polyurethane resin used.

Partner with Our Vacuum Casting Manufacturer Team

Let Ballgarii handle your rapid prototyping and low-volume production needs. As a leading one-stop vacuum casting manufacturer, we combine a state-of-the-art facility with advanced engineering. We deliver custom urethane parts quickly and cost-effectively. Whether you need a single prototype or a batch of production-grade components, we can help. Our services are designed to bring your innovative designs to life. Contact our engineering team today to request an instant quote and technical review.

It is a leading provider of one-stop product development solutions. With years of experience in CNC machining, 3D printing..., we offer comprehensive services from industrial product design to mass production.

Quick Links

Products Category

Contact Us

 WhatApp: +8613328406790
 Skype: linahuang5
 Mob: +86-159 5927 9496
 E-mail: lina.huang@Ballgarii.com
Add: 2nd Floor, Building 1, No. 2, Xinkang Road, Haicang District, Xiamen, Fujian, China 361028
Copyright © 2025 Logo Machinery Co., Ltd All rights reserved |  Sitemap |  Privacy Policy